“一带一路”背景下中国与欧洲研究型大学能动性的国际比较
| 作 者：田 琳 舒 俊 |
| 单 位：湖南大学教育科学研究院；长沙学院 |
| 基金项目：湖南省教育科学“十四五”规划资助课题“中国一流大学人才培养国际化指数的构建研究” |
| 摘 要： |
| “一带一路”倡议突出了欧亚大陆主要地区的互动，包括中国与欧洲之间的高等教育和学术 合作，对研究型大学产生了一定影响。基于“全球－国家－地方”能动模型，通过对中、欧四所研究型大 学进行案例分析，从大学能动性角度探索并比较中、欧研究型大学对“一带一路”倡议的回应。研究发 现，中欧研究型大学对“一带一路”倡议的回应可体现在人才培养、科学研究和社会服务之上；不同类 型（世界一流大学和一般研究型大学）、不同国家/地区（中国和欧洲）的研究型大学对“一带一路”倡 议的回应有所不同。以上差异既体现了政治、市场、学术权威与大学能动性的互动，也体现了大学所关联 的“全球—国家—地方”三个层面之间的张力。基于此，各国应在增强互信的基础上努力构建全球性的 共享、合作、共赢平台和网络，研究型大学要超越其国家和地方角色，通过教育交流为各国民心相通架 设桥梁。 |
| 关键词：一带一路；世界一流大学；研究型大学；大学能动性；功能 |
| Author's Name: |
| Institution: |
| Abstract: |
| The Belt and Road Initiative highlights the interaction of key regions of Eurasia, including higher education and academic cooperation between China and Europe, with implications for research universities. Based on the "global-national-local" dynamic model, through the case analysis of four research universities in China and Europe, this paper explores and compares the responses of research universities in China and Europe to the Belt and Road Initiative from the perspective of university dynamics. The findings of this study show that the responses of Chinese and European research universities to the Belt and Road Initiative can be reflected in talent training, scientific research, and social services; while research universities based on different types (world-class universities and general research universities) and different countries (China and Europe) responded differently to the Belt and Road Initiative. The above differences not only reflect the interaction of politics, market, academic authority, and university agency, but also reflect the tension between the three levels of "global-national-local" associated with universities. Based on these findings, all countries should strive to build a global platform and network for sharing, cooperation, and win-win on the basis of enhancing mutual trust. Research universities should transcend their national and local roles and build bridges for peoples of all countries through educational exchanges. |
| Keywords: Belt and Road Initiative (BRI); world-class university; research university; university agency; function |
| 投稿时间：2022-06-20 |
|
|
|
查看pdf文件
|
|
